![]() ![]() If you are a member of an institution with an active account, you may be able to access content in one of the following ways: Get help with access Institutional accessĪccess to content on Oxford Academic is often provided through institutional subscriptions and purchases. xii), architects supported civil defence initiatives through the planning of civilian dispersal, structural surveys, design competitions, and the modification or construction of new structures. ![]() As Monteyne persuasively demonstrates, civil defence needed architects to help ensure societal continuity after nuclear catastrophe, and in their new leadership role as ‘defense intellectuals’ (p. Monteyne’s well-informed analysis contextualizes governmental fallout shelter policy by revealing how work-a-day architects contributed to the shaping of the American Cold War landscape and assumed leading positions in the increasing militarization of everyday space. 2 He sheds new light onto the hitherto under-explored Cold War built environment, as manifested through the controversial and often mutually beneficial partnership forged between professional architects and the Federal Government. ![]() Architectural historian David Monteyne, using archival, governmental, and popular sources, adds to the growing literature on Cold War architecture and design by providing an in-depth investigation into public fallout shelters, both real and aspirational. 1 A sustained effort by the US government to warn, encourage, and at times even cajole, citizens to participate in and support programmes of protection, in the form of fallout shelters, dominated the Cold War conversation. At a time of escalating Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union, the ‘imagination of disaster’ played out in the mass media throughout the 1950s and early 1960s, alerting Americans to the potentially deadly consequences not only of nuclear war, but also of a lack of preparedness. ![]()
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